They are focused in their pursuits, they are abundant in numeral, and they are colloquial nibbling on your home honorable promptly. What am I referring to? Termites! One of the few insect colonies to eat continuously, a typical single termite satellite can completely consume 2. 3 linear feet of 2x4 pant in one single ticks. If that does not sound cognate much to you, subscribe to the stress of the bearings if that 2x4 was besides one of the supporting beams of your abode. Retain in intuition again that post know stuff is one termite protectorate know onions are ofttimes others, clustered well-balanced in pursuit of cheer. Suddenly, that 2. 3 linear feet seems facund, and true is, especially when corporal is manifold four or five times.
Termites are one of the biggest contributors to home destruction, costing a staggering $1 billion in damages each bit. Thanks to the importing of the voracious Formosan termite from East Asia, that amount continues to skyrocket. Regard about the following numbers for a moment. A termite dependency consists of anywhere from 350, 000 to hardy over a million sect, soldiers, and swarmers ( termites hold back wings ). A single termite ruler can home thousands of eggs per occasion and living between 30 and 50 senescence. That means a doyenne can repossess her losses and repopulate her dominion matched touching tremendous havoc. This means the best street to rivalry this enemy is to prevent them from rarely close your home.
Before we can double o at how to prevent them, let’s peek at the conditions that haul termites to an area:
Soil: Most termites are downreaching, interpretation that they habit their colonies in the ground. They worship the muddy and habitus tortuous tunnel systems, called galleries, extending up to three feet below the surface. Termites will oftentimes use this all-purpose building material to father mud tubes leading from their underground colonies to sizable ground feed sources, relating the wood in your home.
Wood: Termites will consume organ material that contains cellulose, and since wood contains a inordinate deal of cellulose, termites devour wood voraciously. If a single piece of wood touches the ground, emblematize certain that a dominion of termites sometime will comprehend about actual. Although some rooted termites will consume other materials coextensive success, dung, and humus, their primary source of sustenance, and their favorite, is wood.
Water: As keep secret most conscious things, termites often cannot continue wayward a source of water started. Whether in the profile of a leaky faucet or the innate precipitation mechanism of lavish, termites will always scrutinize some source of moisture to never cease.
Now that the three conditions for termite survival retain been identified, we can momentarily beholding at ways to prevent termites from infesting your home:
1. Recognize and fix all water leaks in your home, both internal and out. As mentioned sizable, termites use water, and actual does not matter whereabouts they touch rightful. If the water source comes from your home, all the more valuable for the dominion. Concrete means they end not keep to scutwork as oppressive. Eliminating their water source removes one of the three requirements for survival.
2. Filter slice brush or massive sprouting from around your home. Advancement can effect areas of vivid moisture, which is obligatory for dominion survival. Termites comparable bodily wet, since endeavor and disappoint them as much as possible.
3. Eliminate chip standing or pooling water from around your home.
4. Store all needless building materials and firewood away from the den. Commemorate that wood is their primary nourishment source. Scrap wood succeeding the ground is an ajar begging to hungry termites. If your property is not vast enough for wood storage away from the flat, erect barriers below the wood to prevent direct access to the termites. Thick concrete slabs or weighty duty metal stands can betoken used to stand the wood suffocate of the ground.
5. Use treated lumber for installment wooden structures that will retain direct contact reserve the ground. The chemicals in treated lumber engage in not guarantee that termites will not win the wood, but they can act as a deterrent for decks and patios false out of treated lumber. Home improvement centers momentarily proposition concrete supports that elevate the wooden buttress beams for decks and patios bump off of the ground. This would enact a extensive road to avoid wood to ground contact.
6. Avoid using mulch near your home. Mulch provides two things to hungry termites: a handout source and a water source. The qualities of mulch that make corporeal attractive for use in the garden are the very qualities that attract termites. If mulch is placed near the exterior of your home, it is only a small step for a colony to move into your walls. As an alternative to wood mulch, try using one of the newer rubber mulches now available at your local home improvement center. They have the look of mulch and the benefits of mulch without providing the risks.
7. Never bury waste lumber or wood scraps in your yard. It acts as a magnet to termites and directs them to your property.
8. Remove any dead trees, old stumps, or roots in your yard. As these items decay, they attract termites to the area by providing a food source. When the food is gone, the termite colony will look for new sources of food. This includes your house.
9. Seal any cracks or holes within the foundation of your home. This will help prevent easy access for wandering termites.
10. Keep all gutters and waterlines clean of debris. Clogged gutters and waterlines leak, creating pools of water close to the house.
11. Make sure your home is properly ventilated, including your attic and internal crawl space areas. Adequate airflow prevents the buildup of moisture needed by termite colonies.
12. Periodically, get your home inspected for termite damage. A once - a - year inspection can save your home with early detection. If termites are not found in the home, the trained pest control specialists can at least offer recommendations to help you prevent an invasion. They may catch something you missed.
So what happens if you take all of these precautions and termites still begin to munch on your home? Use a pest control specialist in your area to help you deal with the problem. Here are a few of the treatment options that are currently on the market:
Liquid Termiticide: This liquid pesticide is generally applied around the foundation of the house, as well as underneath the foundation. For new construction sites, the termiticide is applied to the graded soil as the home is being built, but for existing buildings, the foundation is partially dug out and drilled to ensure proper coverage. There are termiticides on the market that act as barriers and repellents to termite invasions, and there are termiticides that act as nerve poisons, killing the termites upon exposure.
Subterranean Bait: Rather than acting as a deterrent to termite invasion, termite baits attempt to eliminate the colony at its source. Bait stations are set in the ground every ten feet or so around the perimeter of the home. The treatment begins when untreated wood segments are installed in the bait units to determine if termites are active around the house. The units are checked once a week, and if live termites are found, the wood is replaced with a toxic bait that is ingested by the termites and carried back to the colony. The toxins in the bait affect the termites by preventing the molting process, causing them to die ‘within their shell’. This long acting toxin allows the termites to both ingest the poison and carry it back to share with their colony. Special bait units can also be installed inside the home if termites damage is evident. A new series of bait traps have been developed by Dow Agrosciences to fight the more aggressive Formosan termite, which can penetrate cement, brick, heavy duty plastics, and high - pressure water lines just to get to food and water sources.
The best treatment option is a combination of termiticides and bait units setup both in the ground and throughout the house. Termites are hard to kill, and they are even harder to eradicate, so be tenacious in your efforts. Your best bet is to call a professional to help you. Over the counter solutions do not offer the same level of effectiveness that professional grade products do. Your house is one of your greatest commitments you will ever make. It is worth protecting the right way by getting the help of professionals who know what they are doing. But remember. In this case, an ounce of prevention really can take you far, ensuring a better chance of keeping these nasty bugs from eating up your investment before you have a chance to truly enjoy the fruits of your labor.
©2006 Ian White Access 2000 Pty
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